Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) demonstrate promise for increasing ecosystem resilience and reversing habitat and population declines, but outcomes vary considerably from context to context. Partially protected areas offer a compromise between ecological recovery and the social needs of local communities, but their success is contingent on an array of factors.
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Biodiversité
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Revue de presse et du net par le Pôle de partage des connaissances S&T de l'Office français de la biodiversité
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DocBiodiv
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An extensive and impartial study to assess people’s views about the possible reintroduction of Eurasian lynx to the Scottish Highlands is being launched this month by a new partnership of the charities SCOTLAND: The Big Picture, Trees for Life and Vincent Wildlife Trust.Ecological research has shown that extensive areas of Scotland could support lynx, but the charities say returning the shy and elusive animal is less about science and more about people’s willingness to live alongside a species that’s become forgotten on these shores.
DocBiodiv's insight:
Toujours intéressant de regarder comment cela se passe ailleurs, petit tour en Ecosse. Lire ds Le Guardian "Wild lynx could be reintroduced into Scottish Highlands" https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2021/jan/20/wild-lynx-could-be-reintroduced-into-scottish-highlands 
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Northumberland nature reserve community at odds over application to import six of the mammals from Sweden
DocBiodiv's insight:
Voir le site du Lynx UK Trust http://www.lynxuk.org/ qui organise des réunions de consultation locales, dont la dernière début février.
On peut suivre aussi le compte @CarnivoreSci sur lequel les chercheurs "Guillaume Chapron and José Vicente López-Bao tweet about the ecology and conservation of large carnivores around the world."
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Selon une étude, 16 % des Britanniques ont déclaré ressentir une relation de proximité avec les arbres, contre seulement 7 % avec leur voisinage. Les scientifiques établissent un lien entre le rapport à la nature et l'inclination à la protéger.
DocBiodiv's insight:
"The survey of more than 1,800 adults, commissioned by the University of Derby, found half of people could name a favourite tree."
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Encore au début de l'année 2020, des chercheurs soulignaient dans une étude que les personnes qui se promènent dans la nature chaque semaine se sentent, physiquement et mentalement, mieux que les autres. Des scientifiques de l'Université d'Exeter (Angleterre) prouvent maintenant que se plonger virtuellement dans un environnement naturel est aussi bénéfique pour le bien-être. Télévision, vidéo à 360° et vidéo immersive.
DocBiodiv's insight:
Reconnecting with nature key for the health of people and the planet. University of Plymouth. News Release 13-Feb-2020 https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-02/uop-rwn021220.php L'étude : Nature contact, nature connectedness and associations with health, wellbeing and pro-environmental behaviours by Martin et al – Journal of Environmental Psychology, doi: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2020.101389.
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The prevalence of mental ill-health is on the rise in the UK with an estimated one in four people experiencing a 'significant' mental health problem in any one year. With the prescription of anti-depressants at record levels and a huge demand for Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and other psychological therapies, health and social care commissioners are examining and commissioning different options for cost effective service
DocBiodiv's insight:
Publié en février 2016 par @NaturalEngland sur les interactions santé mentale, bien-être et nature.
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Chloe Renn, Sian Rees, Adam Rees, Bede F R Davies, Amy Y Cartwright, Sam Fanshawe, Martin J Attrill, Luke A Holmes, Emma V Sheehan, ICES Journal of Marine Science, Volume 81, Issue 2, March 2024, Pages 276–292, https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsad204