Biodiversité

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is essential for practical and theoretical efforts to protect biodiversity. However, species classified as “Data Deficient” (DD) regularly mislead practitioners due to their uncertain extinction risk. Here we present machine learning-derived probabilities of being threatened by extinction for 7699 DD species, comprising 17% of the entire IUCN spatial datasets. Our predictions suggest that DD species as a group may in fact be more threatened than data-sufficient species. We found that 85% of DD amphibians are likely to be threatened by extinction, as well as more than half of DD species in many other taxonomic groups, such as mammals and reptiles.

Depuis son canoë, à l'ombre des peupliers qui bordent la Garonne à Saint-Nicolas-de-la-Balerme (Lot-et-Garonne), Vincent Prié prélève des échantillons de l'eau du fleuve. Son but : détecter la présence de la grande mulette.

Cette moule d'eau douce, dont la coquille peut atteindre la taille de la main, figure sur "La Liste rouge des espèces menacées en France - Mollusques continentaux de France métropolitaine", publiée mercredi par l'Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature.