Biodiversité

Around the end of 2019, wildfires in Australia were breaking records in terms of intensity, extent, and places of occurrence – at a point when the fire season was only just beginning. Such events illustrate how natural disturbances are increasingly affecting the world’s forests as a result of climate change, shifts in land use, fire suppression, and other human-related factors.

In the last Century, we have learnt much about the fundamental ecological and evolutionary roles of natural disturbances.