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Big-data approaches lead to an increased understanding of the ecology of animal movement

Big-data approaches lead to an increased understanding of the ecology of animal movement | Biodiversité | Scoop.it

So-called “big-data” approaches have revolutionized fields of research from astronomy to genetics. Such approaches are not limited to fields that seem inherently technical, because the combination of rapid data collection and advanced analytical techniques could be applied to almost any scientific question. Nathan et al. reviewed how these modern approaches are being applied to the very old field of animal tracking and monitoring. Large-scale data collection can reveal details about how animals use their environment and interact with each other that were impossible to explore previously.

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Science • 18 Feb 2022 • Vol 375, Issue 6582DOI: 10.1126/science.abg1780
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Identifying priority conservation areas for recovering large carnivores using citizen science data

Understanding the processes related to wildlife recoveries is not only essential in solving human - wildlife conflicts, but also for identifying priority conservation areas and in turn, for effective conservation planning. We used data from a large citizen science program to study the spatial processes related to the demographic and genetic recovery of brown bears in Greece and to identify new areas for their conservation. This was achieved by visually comparing our data with an estimation of the past distribution of brown bears in Greece and by using a Point Process Model to model habitat suitability, and then comparing our results with the current distribution of brown bear records and with that of protected areas.

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Auteurs : Anne-Sophie Bonnet-Lebrun, Alexandros Karamanlidis, Miguel de Gabriel Hernando, Ian Renner, Olivier Gimenez

bioRxiv 454603; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/454603
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